Pendekatan Arsitektur Tropis pada Perancangan Pelabuhan Kapal Feri di Maluku Tengah
Abstract
Pelabuhan kapal feri memegang peranan penting dalam mendukung mobilitas masyarakat dan distribusi barang di wilayah kepulauan, seperti di Maluku Tengah. Namun, desain arsitektural pelabuhan sering kali kurang mempertimbangkan karakteristik iklim tropis, seperti suhu tinggi curah hujan yang tinggi, dan intensitas radiasi matahari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi pendekatan arsitektur tropis dalam perancangan Pelabuhan kapal feri di Maluku Tengah.yang responsif terhadap iklim yang meningkatkan efisiensi energi dan kenyamanan termal sekaligus mengurangi ketergantungan pada pendinginan mekanis. Tujuan utamanya adalah untuk mengintegrasikan teknik pendinginan pasif, seperti ventilasi alami, perangkat peneduh, dan penggunaan bahan hemat energi, untuk menciptakan infrastruktur yang berkelanjutan secara lingkungan dan ekonomi.Pendekatan ini difokuskan padaaspek manajemen panas dan radiasi matahari, pengelolaan air dan kelembapan, efesiensi energi dan penerangan alami dan integrasi dengan alam, adaptasi sosial dan budaya, performa termal bangunan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan study literatur, analisis Lokasi dan evaluasi kasus pada perancangan Pelabuhan kapal feri di Maluku Tengah. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi desain Pelabuhan yang ramah lingkungan nyaman bagi pengguna dan hemat energi. Dengan demikian penelitian ini berkontribusi pada pengembangan arsitektur yang selaras dengan kebutuhan masyarakat local dan tantangan lingkungan di kawasan tropis khususnya di Maluku Tengah.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.26618/jumptech.v4i1.18559
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