STRATEGI IMPLEMENTASI SMART GOVERNANCE DI KOTA MAKASSAR (STUDI KASUS PADA PROGRAM RINDU CAPIL DINAS KEPENDUDUKAN DAN CATATAN SIPIL)

Sri Wahyuni, Alwi Alwi, Nur Indrayati Nur Indar

Abstract


Abstact

The development of increasingly smart technology makes theconcept smart not only applied to various devices, but to various systems or arrangements. One of them that sticks out lately is theconcept smart city. Smart governance is the spearhead ofplanning smart city. The focus of the study in this research is smart governance, where smart governance has implications for improving the quality of public services by utilizing information technology so that its implementation is more efficient and better by looking atimplementation strategies smart governance ranging from legislation, technology use, vision, and collaboration. To answer the research questions used qualitative research approaches and methods with descriptive analysis. The results of the study indicate that the level ofimplementation strategy smart governance at the Makassar City Population and Civil Registration Service has not yet fully run optimally.

Keywords: Smart City, Smart Governance, Strategy, Implementation

 

Abstark

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin pintar membuat konsep smart tak hanya diterapkan pada berbagai perangkat, tetapi pada berbagai sistem atau tatanan. Salah satunya yang mencuat akhir-akhir ini adalah konsep smart city. Smart governance merupakan ujung tombak perencanaan smart city. Adapun fokus kajian dalam penelitian ini adalah smart governance, dimana smart governance berimplikasi pada peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik dengan memanfaatkan teknologi informasi sehingga pelaksanaannya lebih efisien dan lebih baik dengan melihat strategi implementasi smart governace mulai dari legislasi, penggunaan teknologi, visi, dan kolaboratif. Untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian ini digunakan pendekatan dan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan analisis deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat startegi implemetasi smart governance di Dinas Kependudukan dan Catatan Sipil Kota Makassar belum sepenuhnya berjalan dengan optimal.

Kata Kunci : Smart City, Smart Governance, Strategi, Implementasi


Full Text:

PDF

References


DAFTAR PUSTAKA

Alkandari, A., Alnasheet, M., & Alshekhly, I. F. T. (2012). Smart cities: Survey. Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Technology Research, 2, 79–90.

AMETIC. (2013). Smart cities 2012. Madrid, Spain: Leaders Comunicacion.

Annisah, A. (2017). Usulan Perencanaan Smart City: Smart Governance Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Mukomuko. Masyarakat Telematika Dan Informasi: Jurnal PenelitianTeknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi, 8(1), 59-80.

Anthopoulos, L. G., & Reddick, C. G. (2016). Smart City and Smart Government. In Proceedings of the 25th international conference companion on world wide web WWW'16 (pp. 351–355).

Barrionuevo, J. M., Berrone, P., & Ricart, J. E. (2012). Smart Cities, Sustainable Progress. IESE Insight, 14, 50–57.

Batagan, L. (2011). Smart Cities And Sustainability Models. Informatica Economica, 15, 80–87.

Batty, M., Axhausen, K. W., Giannotti, F., Pozdnoukhov, A., Bazzani, A., Wachowicz, M., Portugali, Y. (2012). Smart cities of the future. European Physical Journal, 214, 481–518.

Bolívar, M. P. R., & Meijer, A. J. (2016). Smart Governance: Using a Literature Review and Empirical Analysis to Build a Research Model. Social Science Computer Review, 34(6), 673–692.

Caragliu, A., Del Bo, C., & Nijkamp, P. (2009). Smart cities in Europe. Proceedings to the 3rd Central European Conference on Regional Science, Kosice, Slovak Republic, 45–59.

Cohen, B. (2012). The Top 10 Smart Cities On The Planet. https://www.fastcodesign.com/1679127/the-top-10-smart-cities-on-the-planet. Diakses 24 April 2016

Giffinger, R., & Pichler-Milanovi´c, N. (2007). Smart cities: Ranking of European medium-sized cities. Centre of Regional Science, Vienna University of Technology.

Giffinger, R., Fertner, C., Kramar, H., Meijers, E., & Pichler-Milanovic´, N. (2007). Smart cities: Ranking of European medium-sized cities. Vienna, Austria. Retrieved from http://www.smart-cities.eu/download/ smart_cities_final_report.pdf.

Gil-Garcia, J. R., Helbig, N., & Ojo, A. (2014). Being smart: Emerging technologies and innovation in the public sector. Government Information Quarterly, 31 (supplement 1), I1–I8.

Kourtit, K., Nijkamp, P., & Arribas, D. (2012). Smart Cities In Perspective A Comparative European Study Bymeans Of Self-Organizing Maps. Innovation: The European Journal of Social Science Research, 25,229–246.

Leydesdorff, L., & Deakin, M. (2011). Triple-Helix Model Of Smart Cities: A Neo-Evolutionary Perspective. Journal of Urban Technology, 18, 53–63.

Linders, D. (2012). From E-Government To We-Government: Defining A Typology For Citizen Coproduction In The Age Of Social Media. Government Information Quarterly, 29, 446–454.

Mahsyar, A. (2011). Masalah Pelayanan Publik di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Administrasi Publik. Otoritas: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 1(2)

Mellouli, S., Luna-Reyes, L. F., & Zhang, J. (2014). Smart government, citizen participation and open data. Information Polity, 19(1, 2), 1-4. Doi: https://doi.org/10.3233/IP-140334.

Odendaal, N. (2003). Information And Communication Technology And Local Governance: Understanding The Difference Between Cities In Developed And Emerging Economies. Computers, Environment and Urban Systems, 27, 585–607.

Power, A. (1999, July). Poor areas and social exclusion. Paper Presented at the CASE/LSE Housing Seminar on ‘‘Social Exclusion and the Future of Cities.’’

Scytl. (2015). Smart Governance For Smart Cities. Setiawan, H. (2013). Metode Audit Tata Kelola Teknologi.

Supangkat,S.H.2015. Essay Smart City Devolopment in Indonesia and Asian Africa Nations.IEICE Global Plaza No.78

Tapscott, D., & Agnew, D. (1999). Governance in the digital economy. The Importance of Human Development.Finance & Development, 36, 34–37.

Walravens, N. (2012). Mobile business and the smart city: Developing a business model framework to includepublic design parameters for mobile city services. Journal of Theoretical and Applied Electronic Commerce Research, 7, 121–135.

Willke, H. (2007). Smart Governance: Governing The Global Knowledge Society. New York, NY: Campus Verlag.

Winters, J. V. (2011). Why Are Smart Cities Growing? Who Moves and Who Stays. Journal of Regional Science, 51, 253–270.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26618/kjap.v7i3.6175

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Kolaborasi : Jurnal Administrasi Publik

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

View Visitors

 

Indexing