Gender and Local Organisations toward Sustainable Rural Development
Abstract
Local organization and gender participation are two elements that have the significant role for the rural development plan. The objectives of the study are to describe the function and role of the local organizations as a media for participation, job allocation of men and women performed in rural development plan. A case study method was used with the key informants from the local organization committees, target group, and development facilitators. The data collected are the type and form women and men contribution, roles and functions of the local organizations in the rural development plan process, and the activity proposed by men and women. The study indicated that the involvement of men and women in the development plan process encourages community participation in rural development and generating a better development plan. Women have the significant role in the identification of problems and planning, primarily related to social and economic aspect affecting household activities, while men profoundly concern to public infrastructure affecting to economic activities. The involvement of men and women should be a necessity for every rural development because the proposed action planned is based on the local community needs.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Butler, Lorna Michael, and Robert E. Mazur. 2007. “Principles and Processes for Enhancing Sustainable Rural Livelihoods: Collaborative Learning in Uganda.” International Journal of Sustainable Development and World Ecology. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504500709469758.
Chant, Sylvia, and Matthew C. Gutmann. 2002. “‘Men-Streaming’ Gender? Questions for Gender and Development Policy in the Twenty-First Century.” Progress in Development Studies. https://doi.org/10.1191/1464993402ps041ra.
Cornwall, Andrea. 1997. “Men, Masculinity and ‘Gender in Development.’” Gender and Development. https://doi.org/10.1080/741922358.
———. 2008. “Unpacking ‘Participation’ Models, Meanings and Practices.” Community Development Journal. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsn010.
Duxbury, Linda Elizabeth, and Christopher Alan Higgins. 1991. “Gender Differences in Work-Family Conflict.” Journal of Applied Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.76.1.60.
Fonchingong, Charles C., and Canute A. Ngwa. 2005. “Grassroots Participation for Infrastructural Provisioning in Northwest Cameroon: Are Village Development Associations the Panacea?” Canadian Journal of Development Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/02255189.2005.9669065.
Forstner, Kathrin. 2013. “Women’s Group-Based Work and Rural Gender Relations the Southern Peruvian Andes.” Bulletin of Latin American Research. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-9856.2011.00693.x.
Garande, Tarisai, and Suzan Dagg. 2005. “Public Participation and Effective Water Governance at the Local Level: A Case Study from a Small under-Developed Area in Chile.” Environment, Development and Sustainability. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-004-3323-9.
Hernán, Robertoto, and Praveen Kujal. 2015. “Gender Differences in Cooperation and Competition.” In Experimental Economics: Economic Decisions. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137538192_10.
Josephs, Robert A., Hazel Rose Markus, and Romin W. Tafarodi. 1992. “Gender and Self-Esteem.” Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.63.3.391.
Leeuwis, C. 2000. “Reconceptualizing Participation for Sustainable Rural Development: Towards a Negotiation Approach.” Development and Change. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-7660.00184.
McIlwaine, Cathy, and Kavita Datta. 2003. “From Feminising to Engendering Development.” Gender, Place and Culture. https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369032000155564.
Opare, Service. 2007. “Strengthening Community-Based Organizations for the Challenges of Rural Development.” Community Development Journal. https://doi.org/10.1093/cdj/bsl002.
Sharp, Joanne, John Briggs, Hoda Yacoub, Nabila Hamed, Hoda Yacoubt, and Nabila Hamedt. 2012. “Doing Gender and Development : And Local Empowerment Understanding Gender Relations.” Royal Geographical Society with IBG.
Subramaniam, Mangala. 2012. “Grassroots Groups and Poor Women’s Empowerment in Rural India.” International Sociology. https://doi.org/10.1177/0268580911423044.
Tanwir, Maryam, and Tayyab Safdar. 2013. “The Rural Woman’s Constraints to Participation in Rural Organizations.” Journal of International Women’s Studies.
Westermann, Olaf, Jacqueline Ashby, and Jules Pretty. 2005. “Gender and Social Capital: The Importance of Gender Differences for the Maturity and Effectiveness of Natural Resource Management Groups.” World Development. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2005.04.018.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26618/equilibrium.v10i2.7464
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2022 Equilibrium: Jurnal Pendidikan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Diterbitkan:
Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi
Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan
Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar
Alamat: Jalan Sultan Alauddin No 259
Email: jurnalsosiologi@unismuh.ac.id
Bekerjasama Dengan Asosiasi Program Studi Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Antropologi Indonesia (APPSANTI)
Karya ini dilisensikan dengan Lisensi Internasional Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 .