Analisis Usahatani Jamur Tiram Melalui Media Limbah Serbuk Gergaji Di Desa Sokkolia Kecamatan Bontomarannu Kabupaten Gowa (Studi Kasus : CV. Surya Muda Mandiri)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26618/494sha90Abstrak
This study aims to analyze the costs, revenues, income, and business feasibility of oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus) cultivation run by CV. Surya Muda Mandiri. Oyster mushrooms are one of the agricultural commodities with high economic value with promising market prospects, both locally and nationally. The research method used is a case study with a quantitative approach.
Data were obtained through direct observation and interviews with business actors. One important aspect in this cultivation activity is the utilization of sawdust waste as the main planting medium. The use of sawdust can reduce production costs and maximize the utilization of resources from wood processing industry waste.
The results showed that the oyster mushroom business at CV. Surya Muda Mandiri generated income of IDR 4.211.562 per planting season for 4 months, with a total production cost of IDR 18.288.438and total revenue reaching IDR 22,500,000. The R/C ratio value of 1.23 indicates that this business is feasible to run and financially profitable. The utilization of sawdust waste provides added value in production efficiency and raw material management.
Referensi
Aminah, I. S., & Hawalid, H. (2020). Budidaya Jamur Tiram Putih (Pluoretus Ostreatus) Sebagai Upaya Perbaikan Gizi dan Meningkatkan Pendapatan Keluarga. 31–35.
Egra, S., Wijaya Kusuma, I., & Arung, E. T. (2018). Kandungan Antioksidan Pada Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus Ostreatus). Hut Trop, 2(2). Https://Doi.Org/10.13057/Biodiv/D1601xx
Eteruddin, H., Rahma Dini, I., & Huda, F. (2024). Pengaruh Suhu dan Kelembapan Terhadap Produktivitas Jamur Tiram. Jurnal Teknik, 18(2), 1–5. Https://Doi.Org/10.31849/Teknik.V17i1
Fachulla, A., Fachruddin, F., & Fachri, M. (2020). Pemanfaatan limbah serbuk gergaji, dedak, dan kapur sebagai media tanam jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus). Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian, 16(2), 45–52
Farhatul Wahidah, B., Adi Saputra, F., Biologi, J., Sains dan Teknologi, F., & Alauddin Makassar Jl Sultan, U. (2015a). Perbedaan Pengaruh Media Tanam Serbuk Gergaji dan Jerami Padi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus Ostreatus) (Vol. 3, Issue 1).
Farhatul Wahidah, B., Adi Saputra, F., Biologi, J., Sains dan Teknologi, F., & Alauddin Makassar Jl Sultan, U. (2015a). Perbedaan Pengaruh Media Tanam Serbuk Gergaji dan Jerami Padi Terhadap Pertumbuhan Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus Ostreatus) (Vol. 3, Issue 1).
Halimah, A. S., & Nadja, R. A. (2024). Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Profitabilitas Jamur Tiram Putih Pada Unit Usaha Bionuisi Profitability Of White Oyster Mushroom In The Bionuisi Business Unit. Profitabilitas Jamur Tiram Putih Pada Unit Usaha Bionuisi Profitability Of White Oyster Mushroom in The Bionuisi Business Unit, 10, No 2, Juli 2024.
Hidayah, N., Tambaru, E., & Abdullah, A. (2017). Potensi ampas tebu sebagai media tanam jamur tiram Pleurotus sp. BIOMA: Jurnal Biologi Makassar, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.20956/bioma.v2i2.2828
Husni, H., & Kusuma, K. (2015). Pemanfaatan limbah serbuk gergaji, dedak, dan kapur sebagai media tanam jamur tiram (Pleurotus ostreatus). Jurnal Budidaya Pertanian, 10(1), 45–52.
Jaya, U. B., Syech, J., & Serang, N. A. (2020). Budidaya Jamur Tiram Sebagai Usaha Alternatif Bagi Masyarakat (Pelatihan di Desa Bale Kencana, Kecamatan Mancak) Aryanti Dwi Untari. 2(1).
Safitri, R., & Munthe, N. B. G. (2022). Affecting Biotik and Abiotic Components Cultivation Of Oyster Mushroom (Pleurotus Ostreatus) In Kualanamu, North Sumatera. Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus, 8(3), 754–766. Https://Doi.Org/10.36987/Jpbn.V8i3.3355
Supriyatna, A., Hendrawan, H., Studi Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis dan Komputer, P., & Menarasiswa, S. (2021). Budidaya Jamur Tiram Sebagai Peluang Usaha (Studi Kasus Puslit Biologi Lipi). Communnity Development Journal, 2(1), 127–135.
Suratiyah, Ken. 2015. Ilmu Usahatan edisi revisi. Jakarta : Penebar Swadaya. 156 Hal.
Susilo, H., Rikardo1, R., & Suyamto1. (2017). Pemanfaatan Limbah Serbuk Gergaji Sebagai Media Budidaya Jamur Tiram ( Pleourotus Ostreatus L.) Hadi Susilo. 51–56.
Zarmiyeni, Zarmiyeni. "Pertumbuhan Bibit F2 Jamur Tiram pada Berbagai Komposisi Media." Rawa Sains, vol. 6, no. 2, 30 Dec. 2016, pp. 59-64, doi:10.36589/rs.v6i2.64.