THE EFFECT OF PROFITABILITY, LEVERAGE AND GROWTH OPPORTUNITY ON PROPERTY AND REAL ESTATE COMPANY VALUE IN 2014-2019

Ratih Avialda, Asep Muslihat

Abstract


This research aims to find out, analyze, and explain the effect of profitability, leverage, and growth opportunity on the firm value of property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2019. In this research, the authors utilize ROA, DER, and growth total assets as proxies of each variable profitability, leverage, and growth opportunity, as well as PBV as proxies of the firm value. The research sample of 20 companies was obtained from a purposive sampling technique. Data analysis techniques are performed with the help of the SPSS 25 program consisting of descriptive statistics analysis and multiple linear regression analysis, as well as hypothesis testing as verificative analysis. Based on hypothetical test results, partial profitability and leverage have a significant positive effect on the firm value, while the growth opportunity has no significant effect on the firm value. Simultaneously profitability, leverage, and growth opportunity had a significant positive effect on the firm value with an influence of 44.40% and 55.60% influenced by other variables outside of this study.


Keywords


Profitability, Leverage, Growth Opportunity and Firm Value

Full Text:

PDF

References


Achsani, N. A., Tambunan, M., & Mulyo, S. A. (2012). Impact of fiscal policy on the agricultural development in an emerging economy: Case study from the South Sulawesi, Indonesia. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, 96, 101-112.

Adiningrat, A. A., Ruhayu, Y., Rustan, R., Wahyuni, S., & Fitrianti, A. N. (2022). The Effect of Financial Literature and Islamic Work Motivation on the Performance of Food Micro, Small and Businness Enterprises (MSMEs) in Makassar City. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(4), 30836-30845.

Adiningrat, A. A., Arsal, M., Akhmad, A., Asdar, A., & Arniati, A. (2020). Impression of Student Knowledge on Decisions Become a Customer of Islamic Banks. International Journal of Business Economics (IJBE), 1(2), 145-152.

Akhmad, A., & Amir, A. (2018). Study of fuel oil supply and consumption in Indonesia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 8(4), 13.

Akhmad, A., Amir, A., Asdimuh, A., & Syukur, M. (2020). The Development Prospect of the Pinisi Vessel Industry in the Bulukumba Regency Indonesia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 12(10), 183-194.

Akhmad, A., Amir, A., Asdimuh, A., & Syukur, M. (2020). The Existence of Moronene Indigenous Peoples in Hukaea Laea Village, Bombana Regency, Indonesia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 14(1), 288-306.

Akhmad, A., Romadhoni, B., Karim, K., Tajibu, M. J., & Syukur, M. (2019). The impact of fuel oil price fluctuations on Indonesia’s macroeconomic condition. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(2), 277-282.

Akhmad, P. (2016). The impact of price subsidy policy of fertilizer on production, demand, and supply of corn in Indonesia. American-Eurasian Journal or Sustainable Agriculture, 10(1), 29-37.

Ali, M. Y. (2022). The Process of Making a Pinisi Boat in Bantobahari District, Bulukumba Regency, Indonesia. European Journal of Engineering and Technology Research, 7(5), 70-75.

Adiningrat, A. A., Ruhayu, Y., Rustan, R., Wahyuni, S., & Fitrianti, A. N. (2022). The Effect of Financial Literature and Islamic Work Motivation on the Performance of Food Micro, Small and Businness Enterprises (MSMEs) in Makassar City. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(4), 30836-30845.

Ajija, S. R., Fathia, M., & Suarni, A. (2010). Tawarruq: Issue & Challenge. Kuala Lumpur: IIUM.

Arniati, A., Arsal, M., Akhmad, A., Asdar, A., & Adiningrat, A. A. (2020). Impression of Student Knowledge on Decisions Become a Customer of Islamic Banks. International Journal of Business Economics (IJBE), 1(2), 145-152.

Asriati, A., & Baddu, S. Investasi Online Reksadana: Aspek Hukum dan Perlindungan Bagi Investor Selaku Konsumen. Pleno Jure, 10(1), 521942.

Fitrianti, A. N., Achsanuddin, A. N., & Adelia, S. (2021). Factors Affecting Urbanization in Makassar City. Point of View Research Economic Development, 2(1), 32-41.

Fitrianti, A. N., Achsanuddin, A. N., & Adelia, S. (2021). Factors Affecting Urbanization in Makassar City. Point of View Research Economic Development, 2(1), 32-41.

Fitrianti, A. N., Achsanuddin, A. N., & Adelia, S. (2021). Factors Affecting Urbanization in Makassar City. Point of View Research Economic Development, 2(1), 32-41.

Hafid, A., Karsadi, K., AKHMAD, A., & Syukur, M. (2020). The Existence of Moronene Indigenous Peoples in Hukaea Laea Village, Bombana Regency, Indonesia. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 14(1), 288-306.

Jaman, A. (2016). Influence of work environment and organizational culture on job satisfaction and performance of lecturers as intervening at Magister Management Program of Muhammadiyah University of Makassar. Journal Of Advanced Research in Engineering & Management (IJAREM), 1.

Jusriadi, E., Rusydi, M., & Muttalib, A. (2018). Konstruksi Dimensi Intellectual Capital Dalam Mendukung Kinerja Dosen Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah Di Sulawesi Selatan. BALANCE: Economic, Business, Management and Accounting Journal, 15(02).

Jusriadi, E. (2022). Moderation of Leadership Style: Management Accounting Information Systems and Management Control Systems on Managerial Performance. ATESTASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 5(1), 16-32.

Jusriadi, E., Syafaruddin, S., & Rusydi, M. (2021). Human capital development of research staff through self-leadership, teamwork management, and culture diversity. Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi, 8(1), 1-14.

Karim, K., & Tajibu, M. J. (2021). Determination of consumer switching barriers to use prepaid electricity systems in the household sector in Makassar, Indonesia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 11(1), 193-199.

KR, M. Y. A. R. A. (2022). Effect of Performance Assessment on Employee Career Development at the Human Resources Development Agency of South Sulawesi Province. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal), 5(1).

KR, M. Y. A. R. A., Yusuf, M., Mariana, L., & Marsuni, N. S. (2023). Interest in Visiting in Terms of City Branding and City Image in Bantimurung Tourism Objects Mars County. Kontigensi: Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 11(1), 320-329.

Marsuni, N. S., Yulitasari, Y., Kartini, K., & Rura, Y. (2023). Leverage and Company Size on Tax Avoidance In Manufacturing Companies Listed On The IDX In 2018-2021. Amnesty: Jurnal Riset Perpajakan, 6(1), 1-16.

Meilani, F., & Marsuni, N. S. (2019). Implementasi Program Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) dan Dampaknya Terhadap Kinerja Keuangan PT. Buana Sanjaya di Papua Barat. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Profitability, 3(1), 36-53.

Marsuni, N. S., Said, D., & Indrijawati, A. IMPLEMENTASI TRIPLE BUTTON LINE MELALUI PROGRAM CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILTY PADA PT SEMEN TONASA.

Marsuni, N. S., D'Ornay, A., Nersiyanti, N., Habbe, H., & Nagu, N. (2023). Comparative analysis of Abnormal Return and Trading Volume Activity Before and After the Announcement of the Covid 19 Pandemic-In financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). INVOICE: JURNAL ILMU AKUNTANSI, 5(1), 65-78.

Mardiyati, S. (2021, May). Participation and interest in young generations on business distribution of strategic food commodities in South Sulawesi. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science

Romadhoni, B. (2020). Household electricity demand in South Sulawesi, Indonesia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy.

Romadhoni, B., Akhmad, A., Naldah, N., & Rossanty, N. P. E. (2023). Purchasing Decisions Effect of Social Media Marketing, Electronic Word of Mouth (eWOM), Purchase Intention. Journal of Accounting and Finance Management, 4(1), 74-86.

Rusydi, M. (2021). The impact of CEO narcissism behavior on firm performance through earnings management. ATESTASI: Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi, 4(1), 53-60.

Rum, M. (2018). Conversion of Federal Tax Collection to Local Government. International Research Journal of Finance and Economics, (165).

Rum, M., & KUSUMAWARDANI, A. (2020). Industrial growth and environmental resource toward the tax potential: a case study in South Sulawesi Province. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(10), 201-210.

Salim, A., Rustam, A., Haeruddin, H., Asriati, A., & Putra, A. H. P. K. (2020). Economic strategy: Correlation between macro and microeconomics on income inequality in Indonesia. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business (JAFEB), 7(8), 681-693.

Suriyani, A., Saleh, S., & Akhmad, A. (2023). Capacity Building Empowerment of Weaver Groups Through Weaving Business Innovation at the Ikat Jata Kapa Weaving Center in Sikka Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia, Indonesia. European Journal of Development Studies, 3(2), 59-68.

Suarni, A., & Amelia, R. (2023). Analysis of Mosque Financial Management in Ujung Bulu District, Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Public Sector Management and Accounting Research, 2(2), 10-22.

Suarni, A., Asriati, A., Masnan, S., & Fitriani, F. (2019). Factors Motivating The Local Community of Belawa, Wajo Regency, South Sulawesi Province to Engage in Edible Bird’s Nest Industry In The Perspective of Islamic Business Ethics. Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business, 2(2), 183-194.

Suarni, A., & Amelia, R. (2023). Analysis of Mosque Financial Management in Ujung Bulu District, Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Public Sector Management and Accounting Research, 2(2), 10-22.

Suarni, A., Asriati, A., Masnan, S., & Fitriani, F. (2019). Factors Motivating The Local Community of Belawa, Wajo Regency, South Sulawesi Province to Engage in Edible Bird’s Nest Industry In The Perspective of Islamic Business Ethics. Muhammadiyah International Journal of Economics and Business, 2(2), 183-194.

Wahjono, S. I., Fam, S. F., Pakkanna, M., Rasulong, I., & Marina, A. (2021). Promoting creators intentions: Measurement of crowdfunding performance. International Journal of Business and Society, 22(3), 1084-1101.

Wahjono, S. I., Marina, A., Rasulong, I., & Fen, F. S. (2020). Leave management information system using InsideDPS software for the efficiency of human resources management. Kinetik: Game Technology, Information System, Computer Network, Computing, Electronics, and Control, 211-218.

Rahman, A., & Rasulong, I. (2015). Empowerment of Creative Economy to Improve Community Incomes in Takalar Regency. IOSR Journal of Business and ManagementVer, 17(4), 2319-7668.

Pakkanna, M., Rasulong, I., & Akhmad, S. I. W. (2020). Microfinance institutions and women empowerment: evidence in the rural areas of Tangerang, Indonesia. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(2), 3994-3999.

Rahim, A. R. (2020). Interpersonal Skills and the Impact of Managerial Performance Through Organizational Commitments.

Nurbaya, S., & Rasulong, I. (2020). Competence, Work Culture and Performance of Honorary Teachers in Makassar Elementary School. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 5(2).

Ananda, Nova Adhitya dan I Nyoman Nugraha AP. 2016. “Pengaruh Growth Opportunity Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Melalui Struktur Modal (Pada Perusahaan Sektor Property, Real Estate & Building Construction yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2011-2014)”. Volume 4 No. 2: 15- 28.

Ariawaty, Rina Novianty, dan Siti Noni Evita. 2018. Metode Kuantitatif Praktis. Bandung: PT Bima Pratama Sejahtera.

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2019. Laporan Perekonomian Indonesia 2019. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2019/09/16/7cc68afc43aa0d8b9e8eaf47/laporan-perekonomian-indonesia-2019.html.

Badan Pusat Statistik. 2019. PDB Indonesia Triwulanan 2014-2018. https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2018/10/05/02d80724b71eb684620a2e88/pdb-indonesia-triwulanan-2014-2018.html.

Bintara, Rista. 2018. “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Growth Opportunity, dan Struktur Modal Terhadnurap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Good Corporate Governance Sebagai Variabel Pemoderasi”. Jurnal Komunikasi Ilmiah Akuntansi dan Perpajakan. Volume 11 No. 2: 306-328.

Bursa Efek Indonesia. 2019. Laporan Keuangan dan Tahunan. https://www.idx.co.id/perusahaan-tercatat/laporan-keuangan-dan-tahunan/.

Bursa Efek Indonesia. 2019. IDX Statistics. https://www.idx.co.id/data-pasar/laporan-statistik/statistik/.

Darmawan, Akhmad, Yudshitira Putragita, Purnadi dan Yudhistira Pradipta Aryoko. 2020. “Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Corporate Social Responsibility Sebagai Variabel Moderasi dan Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Variabel Kontrol”. Balance : Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Bisnis. Volume 5 No. 1: Hal 83-92.

Fahmi, Irham. 2018. Analisis Laporan Keuangan. Bandung : CV Alfabeta.

Ginting, Roni. 2016. Pemerintah Galakkan Sektor Properti sebagai Lokomotif Perekonomian. https://batamtoday.com/home/read/70144/Pemerintah-Galakkan-Sektor-Properti-sebagai-Lokomotif-Perekonomian.

Harahap, Ramadhan. 2019. “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Growth Opportunity dan Stuktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2013-2017”. Jurnal Manajemen Tools. Volume 11 No. 1: 175:187.

Hermuningsih, Sri. 2013. “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Growth Opportunity, Sruktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Publik di Indonesia”. Buletin Ekonomi Moneter dan Perbankan. Volume 16 No.2: 128-148.

Hery. 2016. Financial Ratio For Business. Jakarta: PT Grasindo.

Indasari, Ade Pratiwi dan I Ketut Yadnyana. 2018. “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Growth Opportunity, Likuiditas, dan Struktur Modal Pada Nilai Perusahaan”. E-Jurnal Akuntansi Universitas Udayana. Volume 22 No. 1: 714-746.

Kusna, Irrofatun dan Erna Setijani. 2018. “Analisis Pengaruh Kinerja Keuangan, Growth Opportunity dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Struktur Modal dan Nilai Perusahaan. Jurnal Manajemen dan Kewirausahaan”. Volume 6 No. 1: 93-102.

Lubis, Ignatius Leonardus, Bonar M Sinaga dan Hendro Sasongko. 2017. “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Struktur Modal dan Likuiditas Pada Nilai Perusahaan”. Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis dan Manajemen. Volume 3 No. 3: 458-465.

Mandey, Stevani Risel, Sifrid S Pangemanan, dan Sonny Pangerapan. 2017. “Analisis Pengaruh Insider Ownership, Leverage, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Sektor Perusahaan Manufaktur di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode Tahun 2013-2015”. Jurnal EMBA. Volume 5 No. 2: 1463-1473.

Novari, Putu Mikhy dan Putu Vivi Lestari. 2016. “Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage, dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Sektor Properti dan Real Estate”. E-Jurnal Manajemen Unud. Volume 5 No. 9: 5671-5694.

Pangulu, Agustina Lestari dan Ghozali Maski. 2014. “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Growth Opportunity, dan Struktur Modal Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Perbankan yang Terdaftar di BEI Periode 2011-2013)”. Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Brawijaya.

Purnomo. Rochmat Aldy. 2016. Analisis Statistik Ekonomi dan Bisnis dengan SPSS Untuk Mahasiswa, Dosen dan Praktisi. Ponorogo: Wade Group.

Riny. 2018. “Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Consumer Goods yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia”. Volume 8 No. 02: 139-150.

Sabrin, Buyung Sarita, Dedy Takdir dan Sujono. 2016. “The Effect of Profitability on Firm Value in Manufacturing Company at Indonesia Stock Exchange”. Volume 5 No. 10: 81-89.

Sofiamira, Noni Aisyah dan Nadia Asandimitra. 2017. “Capital Expenditure, Leverage, Good Corporate Governance, Corporate Social Responsibility: Pengaruhnya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan”. Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis. Volume 20 No. 2: 191-124.

Sugiyono. 2014. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Bandung: CV Alfabeta.

Suryandani, Atika. 2017. “Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Perusahaan, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Keputusan Investasi Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Sektor Property dan Real Estate”. Business Management Analysis Journal (BMAJ). Volume 1 No. 1: 49-59.

Sutama, Dedi Rosidi dan Erna Lisa. 2018. “Pengaruh Leverage dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Pada Perusahaan Sektor Manufaktur Food and Beverage Yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia)”. Jurnal Sains Manajemen & Akuntansi. Volume X No. 1: 21-39.

Sutrisno. 2013. Manajemen Keuangan Teori, Konsep dan Aplikasi. Cetakan Kesembilan. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ekonosia.

Wijaya, David. 2017. Manajemen Keuangan Konsep dan Penerapannya. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Widiasarana.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26618/jeb.v17i2.6710

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2020 Jurnal Ekonomi Balance

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Creative Commons License
Balance : Journal of Economics

Is Licenced Under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License

View My Stats

Flag Counter