PERAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH DALAMPEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT PETANI KAKAO DI DESA TAAN KECAMATAN TAPALANG KABUPATEN MAMUJU

Authors

  • Muhammad Azran Labaran Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Unismuh Makassar
  • Lukman Hakim Program Studi Ilmu Administrasi Negara Unismuh Makassar
  • Rudi Hardi Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Unismuh Makassar

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v4i1.80

Keywords:

local government, empowering, cocoa farmers, pemerintah daerah, pemberdayaan, petani kakao

Abstract

 

 This study aims to determine the role of government in community empowerment cocoa farmers in the village of Taan District of Tapalang Mamuju regency and what factors influence the government in empowering cocoa farming communities. This type of research that is in use is qualitative. Data collection techniques in this study were interviews, observation and documentation. The results showed that the role of local government in empowering cocoa farming communities in the village of Taan District of Tapalang Mamuju regency has realized various programs as a form of government efforts to increase social welfare, but this policy is not performing well with a wide variety of factors. Some of the factors that affect local government's role in empowering communities cocoa farmers in the village of Taan District of Tapalang Mamuju supporting factors include: that government efforts to improve public education, production and capital assistance. While the inhibiting factors: the lack of institutional shade cacao cultivation in the society so that society can only mengandalakan their experience in the management of the cocoa plant.

 

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran pemerintah dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat petani kakao di Desa Taan Kecamatan Tapalang Kabupaten Mamuju dan Faktor apa yang mempengaruhi pemerintah dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat petani kakao. Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan adalah kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran pemerintah daerah dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat petani kakao di Desa Taan Kecamatan Tapalang Kabupaten Mamuju telah merealisasikan berbagai program sebagai bentuk upaya pemerintah dalam peningkatan kesejahteraan sosial, namun kebijakan ini tidak terlaksana dengan baik dengan berbagai macam faktor. Beberapa faktor yang mempengaruhi peran pemerintah daerah dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat petani kakao di Desa Taan Kecamatan Tapalang Kabupaten Mamuju diantaranya faktor pendukung: adanya upaya pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat, bantuan produksi dan modal. Sedangkan faktor penghambat: kurangnya kelembagaan yang menaungi masyarakat dalam pembudidayaan tanaman kakao sehingga masyarakat hanya bisa mengandalakan pengalaman mereka dalam pengelolaan tanaman kakao.

References

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Direktur Jenderal Perkebunan, 2009. Pedoman Umum Gerakan Peningkatan Produksi dan Mutu Kakao Nasional Tahun 2009-2011.

Friedmann, John. 1992. Empowerment: The Politics of Alternative Development. New York. Wiley-Blackwell.

Kartasasmita, Ginanjar. 1997, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Bandung : Penerbit Alumni.

Labobo, Muhammad. 2011. Memahami Ilmu Pemerintahan. Jakarta :PT RajagrapindoPersada

Prijono, S. dan Pranarka, 2005. Pemberdayaan: Konsep, Kebijakan dan Implementasi, Jakarta : CSIS.

Rasyid, Ryaas. 1997. Makna Pemerintahan: Tinjauan dari segi etika dan Kepemimpinan. Jakarta: Yarsif Watampone.

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Published

2014-04-14

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 1 (2014): (April 2014)

Section

Articles

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