From global trends to local realities: understanding women's political involvement for Indonesia's democratic progress
Abstract
The urgency of this research lies in the need to understand the trends, contributions, and dynamics of women's political participation globally. This article aims to map studies that focus on women's political participation. Research methods include bibliometric analysis with data sources from the Scopus database. The study's findings reflect significant growth in women's political participation research, especially in recent years, with distribution varying by country and research theme. The research findings also show that although there are themes that have received attention, there are still areas that need to be explored further, such as intersectionality, gender equality, gender, and the impact of social media that provide insight into the complexity of women's political participation issues. This study recommends the need for increased research and local understanding of the factors influencing women's political participation in Indonesia to strengthen women's role in politics by learning from other countries that have successfully implemented inclusive policies. In addition, by involving various parties, including the government, research institutions, and civil society, Indonesia can create an environment that supports, empowers, and encourages women's political participation optimally. The implications of these findings not only help shape academic discourse, but also lay the foundation for concrete efforts to achieve gender equality and women's empowerment in the wider political sphere.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abubakar, A. A. (2016). Mobile-based social media platforms and women mobilisation for political participation in Nigeria. Overcoming Gender Inequalities through Technology Integration, 273–285. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9773-7.ch015
Aghabekian, V. (2019). Demanding a bigger role: Palestinian women in politics and decision making. Medicine, Conflict and Survival, 35(3), 241–264. https://doi.org/10.1080/13623699.2019.1679948
Aldrich, A. S., & Lotito, N. J. (2020). Pandemic Performance: Women Leaders in the COVID-19 Crisis. Politics and Gender, 16(4), 960–967. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743923X20000549
Allen, E., Lyons, H., & Stephens, J. C. (2019). Women’s leadership in renewable transformation, energy justice and energy democracy: Redistributing power. Energy Research and Social Science, 57(January), 101233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.erss.2019.101233
Araujo, J. F. F. E., & Tejedo-Romero, F. (2018). Does Gender Equality Affect Municipal Transparency: The Case of Spain. Public Performance and Management Review, 41(1), 69–99. https://doi.org/10.1080/15309576.2017.1362350
Aspinall, E., White, S., & Savirani, A. (2021). Women’s Political Representation in Indonesia: Who Wins and How? Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, 40(1), 3–27. https://doi.org/10.1177/1868103421989720
Atkinson, M. L., & Windett, J. H. (2019). Gender Stereotypes and the Policy Priorities of Women in Congress. Political Behavior, 41(3), 769–789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-018-9471-7
Baharuddin, T., Nurmandi, A., Qodir, Z., & Jubba, H. (2022). Bibliometric Analysis of Socio-Political Research on Capital Relocation: Examining Contributions to the Case of Indonesia. Journal of Local Government Issues (LOGOS), 5(1), 17–31. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22219/logos.v5i1.19468
Beauregard, K. (2017). Quotas and Gender Gaps in Political Participation among Established Industrial European Democracies: Distinguishing Within- and Across-Country Effects. Political Research Quarterly, 70(3), 657–672. https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912917710116
Beer, C. (2009). Democracy and gender equality. Studies in Comparative International Development, 44(3), 212–227. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12116-009-9043-2
Blackman, A. D., & Jackson, M. (2021). Gender Stereotypes, Political Leadership, and Voting Behavior in Tunisia. Political Behavior, 43(3), 1037–1066. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11109-019-09582-5
Brown, N. E. (2014). Political Participation of Women of Color: An Intersectional Analysis. Journal of Women, Politics and Policy, 35(4), 315–348. https://doi.org/10.1080/1554477X.2014.955406
Childs, S., & Krook, M. L. (2008). Critical mass theory and women’s political representation. Political Studies, 56(3), 725–736. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9248.2007.00712.x
Christoff, P. S., Lewis, N. D., Lu, M. H., & Sommer, J. M. (2017). Women and political participation in India, Indonesia, Thailand, and Vietnam: A preliminary analysis of the local impact of transnational advocacy networks in climate change adaptation. Asian Women, 33(2), 1–22. https://doi.org/10.14431/aw.2017.06.33.2.1
Chung, H., Birkett, H., Forbes, S., & Seo, H. (2021). Covid-19, Flexible Working, and Implications for Gender Equality in the United Kingdom. Gender and Society, 35(2), 218–232. https://doi.org/10.1177/08912432211001304
Cole, E. R., & Stewart, A. J. (1996). Meanings of Political Participation among Black and White Women: Political Identity and Social Responsibility. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71(1), 130–140. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.71.1.130
Funk, K. D. (2020). Local Responses to a Global Pandemic: Women Mayors Lead the Way. Politics and Gender, 16(4), 968–974. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743923X20000410
Giegerich, T. (2023). Gendering Political Participation in Germany and Beyond: Should Quotas Ensure Gender Parity in Parliaments? European Union and Its Neighbours in a Globalized World, 10, 141–166. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40801-4_9
Hatano, A. (2021). Toward Aligning with International Gender Goals? Analysis of the Gender Equality Landscape in Japan under the Laws on Women’s Economic and Political Participation and Leadership. Law and Development Review, 14(2), 589–632. https://doi.org/10.1515/ldr-2021-0044
Haug, M., Aasland, A., & Aasen, B. (2020). Attitudes Towards Women’s Participation in Local Politics in South Asia. Forum for Development Studies, 47(1), 67–87. https://doi.org/10.1080/08039410.2019.1635525
Heger, K., & Hoffmann, C. P. (2023). Feminist women’s online political participation: empowerment through feminist political attitudes or feminist identity? Journal of Information Technology and Politics, 20(4), 393–406. https://doi.org/10.1080/19331681.2022.2119320
Htun, M., & Jensenius, F. R. (2020). Political Change, Women’s Rights, and Public Opinion on Gender Equality in Myanmar. European Journal of Development Research, 32(2), 457–481. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41287-020-00266-z
Jandevi, U. (2019). Communication strategy to improve women’s political participation in Indonesia. International Journal of Communication and Society, 1(2), 68–81. https://doi.org/10.31763/ijcs.v1i2.46
Johnson, C., & Williams, B. (2020). Gender and Political Leadership in a Time of COVID. Politics and Gender, 16(4), 943–950. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743923X2000029X
Kantola, J., & Rolandsen Agustín, L. (2019). Gendering the Representative Work of the European Parliament: A Political Analysis of Women MEP’s Perceptions of Gender Equality in Party Groups. Journal of Common Market Studies, 57(4), 768–786. https://doi.org/10.1111/jcms.12885
Karupiah, P., & Fernandez, J. L. (2022). A Kaleidoscope of Malaysian Indian Women’s Lived Experiences: Gender-Ethnic Intersectionality and Cultural Socialisation. A Kaleidoscope of Malaysian Indian Women’s Lived Experiences: Gender-Ethnic Intersectionality and Cultural Socialisation, 1–265. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-5876-2
Kim, N. K. (2022). When does women’s political power matter? Women’s representation and legal gender equality of economic opportunity across contexts. European Political Science Review, 14(4), 583–599. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1755773922000352
Kumar, N., Raghunathan, K., Arrieta, A., Jilani, A., Chakrabarti, S., Menon, P., & Quisumbing, A. R. (2019). Social networks, mobility, and political participation: The potential for women’s self-help groups to improve access and use of public entitlement schemes in India. World Development, 114, 28–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2018.09.023
Lal, B., Kwayu, S., & Ahmed, S. (2020). Women ’ s Political Participation on Social Media : The Case of Tanzania. Re-Imagining Diffusion and Adoption of Information Technology and Systems: A Continuing Conversation, 384–390. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-64861-9_33
Lipovka, A., Yerimpasheva, A., Rakhimbekova, Z., & Zakirova, A. (2023). Women’S Participation in Political Leadership: Standpoints From Central Asia and Central Europe. Journal of Eastern European and Central Asian Research, 10(3), 376–386. https://doi.org/10.15549/jeecar.v10i3.1179
Liu, S.-J. S. (2017). Do Government Positions Held by Women Matter? A Cross-National Examination of Female Ministers’ Impacts on Women’s Political Participation. Politics and Gender, 13(1), 132–162. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743923X16000490
Liu, S.-J. S. (2019). Cracking Gender Stereotypes? Challenges Women Political Leaders Face. Political Insight, 10(1), 12–15. https://doi.org/10.1177/2041905819838147
Liu, S. J. S. (2022). Gender gaps in political participation in Asia. International Political Science Review, 43(2), 209–225. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512120935517
Malik, I., Prianto, A. L., Roni, N. I., Yama, A., & Baharuddin, T. (2023). Multi-level Governance and Digitalization in Climate Change: A Bibliometric Analysis. In S. Motahhir & B. Bossoufi (Eds.), International Conference on Digital Technologies and Applications (pp. 95–104). Springer, Cham.
Middlewood, A., Joslyn, M. R., & Haider-Markel, D. P. (2019). Intersectionality in Action: Gun Ownership and Women’s Political Participation. Social Science Quarterly, 100(6), 2507–2518. https://doi.org/10.1111/ssqu.12697
Min, D. (2011). From men-women equality to gender equality: The zigzag road of women’s political participation in China. Asian Journal of Women’s Studies, 17(3), 7–24. https://doi.org/10.1080/12259276.2011.11666111
Piazza, K. S., & Diaz, G. (2020). Light in the midst of chaos: COVID-19 and female political representation. World Development, 136, 105125. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.105125
Porter, E. (2003). Women, Political Decision-Making, and Peace-Building. Global Change, Peace & Security, 15(3), 245–262. https://doi.org/10.1080/0951274032000124965
Satris, R., & Sabilla, K. R. (2021). Influence of women political participation in parliament correlates to gender issues in Indonesia | La influencia de la participación política de las mujeres en el parlamento se correlaciona con cuestiones de género en Indonesia. Sociologia y Tecnociencia, 11(EXTRA 1), 177–187. https://doi.org/10.24197/st.Extra
Schuster, J. (2013). Invisible feminists? Social media and young women’s political participation. Political Science, 65(1), 8–24. https://doi.org/10.1177/0032318713486474
Seckinelgin, H., & Klot, J. F. (2014). From global policy to local knowledge: What is the link between women’s formal political participation and gender equality in conflict-affected contexts? Global Policy, 5(1), 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1111/1758-5899.12083
Sener, T. (2014). Civic and Political Participation of Women and Youth in Turkey: An Examination of Perspectives of Public Authorities and NGOs. Journal of Civil Society, 10(1), 69–81. https://doi.org/10.1080/17448689.2013.862083
Sharma, E. (2020). Women and politics: a case study of political empowerment of Indian women. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy, 40(7–8), 607–626. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJSSP-12-2019-0261
Spary, C. (2020). Women candidates, women voters, and the gender politics of India’s 2019 parliamentary election. Contemporary South Asia, 28(2), 223–241. https://doi.org/10.1080/09584935.2020.1765987
Tahamtan, I., & Bornmann, L. (2019). What Do Citation Counts Measure? An Updated Review of Studies on Citations in Scientific Documents Published between 2006 and 2018. Scientometrics, 121, 1635–1684. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-019-03243-4
Thomas, J. L., & Bond, K. D. (2015). Women’s Participation in Violent Political Organizations. American Political Science Review, 109(3), 488–506. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055415000313
van der Vleuten, A., & van Eerdewijk, A. (2020). The Fragmented Inclusion of Gender Equality in AU-EU Relations in Times of Crises. Political Studies Review, 18(3), 444–459. https://doi.org/10.1177/1478929920918830
van Eck, N. J., & Waltman, L. (2017). Citation-based clustering of publications using CitNetExplorer and VOSviewer. Scientometrics, 111(2), 1053–1070. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11192-017-2300-7
Zetterberg, P. (2009). Do Gender Quotas Foster Women’s Political Engagement? Political Research Quarterly, 62(4), 715–730. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1177/1065912908322411
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26618/ojip.v14i1.14181
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2024 Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.