Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies with registered number ISSN 2807-758X (Online), is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year in April and October by Published by Department of Government Studies, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar, Indonesia. Please read and understand the author guidelines thoroughly. Author who submits a manuscript to the editors of Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies should comply with the author guidelines. If the submitted manuscript does not comply with the guidelines or using a different format, it will be rejected by the editorial team before being reviewed. Editorial Team will only accept a manuscript that meets the specified formatting requirements.
Coordination Between Implementing Organizations In The Implementation Of Stunting Reduction Policies In Bulukumba District
Reducing stunting is a national development priority that requires cross-sectoral policy implementation and inter-organizational coordination. Bulukumba District has achieved a significant reduction in stunting prevalence, but policy implementation still faces coordination challenges among implementing agencies. This study analyzes inter-organizational coordination in the implementation of stunting policies in Bulukumba District. A qualitative approach was used through in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving key stakeholders. The results show that cross-sector coordination mechanisms have been established through the TPPS and joint planning forums, but challenges remain in the consistency of data communication, differing perceptions of roles among agencies, and limited integration of information systems. These results indicate that effective stunting policy implementation depends not only on the availability of programs, but also on the quality of inter-organizational coordination.
Village Governance in Transition: Collaborative Networks, Spatial Strategy, and Sustainable Development
This research focuses on the dynamics of village governance and development by highlighting the urgency of transformation towards an inclusive, transparent, collaborative, and adaptive governance model to global change. The background of this research is based on the fact that villages in developing countries face serious challenges, ranging from development gaps, the impacts of climate change, to the need for digitalization of governance. To address these challenges, this research uses a bibliometric approach with the Scopus database and the support of R-Studio Biblioshiny, VOSviewer, and CiteSpace analysis tools, which enable mapping of research trends, academic collaboration networks, thematic evolution, and the direction of development of village governance theory and practice. The main findings indicate that digital governance, including the implementation of e- Government and open data programs, has significant potential to increase transparency, accountability, and citizen participation, although it still faces obstacles such as inconsistent data quality, resistance to boundaries, and limited digital literacy. Furthermore, governance based on participation and collaboration between stakeholders has been shown to strengthen social cohesion, optimize the use of social capital, and increase the effectiveness of local development. Furthermore, the integration of spatial governance and socio-ecological resilience approaches plays a crucial role in strengthening rural adaptation to climate change and urbanization, while the development of rural tourism and agrotourism opens up strategic opportunities for transforming local resources into sustainable economic value. The significance of this research lies in the novelty of the hybrid model that combines digital technology, social capital, and spatial-ecological governance as a framework for adaptive and contextual rural governance. Theoretically, the research findings enrich the literature on sustainable village governance, while practically, this research provides concrete recommendations for policymakers and local stakeholders to strengthen institutional capacity, encourage citizen engagement, and integrate digital innovation into inclusive, resilient, and long-term competitive village development
Transparency of the Vote Counting Recapitulation for the 2024 Legislative Election in West Java Province
The vote count recapitulation is a crucial stage in the election process because it determines the conversion of voters' votes into official election results. Transparency at this stage is a crucial prerequisite for maintaining the integrity and legitimacy of election results. This study aims to analyze the transparency of the vote count recapitulation for the 2024 Indonesian House of Representatives (DPR RI) Legislative Election in West Java Province. The study used a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were obtained through literature and documentation studies, including laws and regulations, official documents from election organizers and supervisors, and relevant scientific literature. Data analysis was conducted descriptively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the transparency of the vote count recapitulation in West Java Province has been implemented in accordance with normative provisions, but is not yet fully substantive. The transparency of the process is still limited to the internal scope of election administration, while public access and publication of recapitulation documentation are not yet evenly distributed. The use of information technology in vote count recapitulation also does not fully guarantee the transparency of the process. This study concludes that strengthening the transparency of the vote count recapitulation is necessary to improve the quality of election governance and public trust in the results of the Legislative Election
Governance of the Merah Putih Village Cooperative: Review of Membership Policies, Governance, and Community Participation
The Red and White Village/Subdistrict Cooperative is a new government policy initiative aimed at strengthening village economies through the spirit of mutual cooperation (gotong royong). This article presents a recent study on membership policies, governance, and community participation within the Red and White Village Cooperative. The research adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, employing a literature review of scholarly journals and an analysis of relevant policy documents. The findings indicate that the cooperative’s membership policy is inclusive of village residents; however, it faces challenges in encouraging active participation from more than half of the population as members. Cooperative governance is implemented democratically through Members’ Meetings, and the principles of transparency and accountability have begun to be applied, although managerial capacity at the local level remains limited. Member participation is shown to play a strategic role in the success of the cooperative—members act not only as beneficiaries but also as owners and managers, making their involvement in decision-making processes crucial. The main challenges identified include limited managerial competence among board members, potential overlap with Village-Owned Enterprises and the risk of dependency on central government support. Through strengthening member capacity, improving the quality of governance, and adopting a participatory approach, the Red and White Village Cooperative has the potential to become a model of independent, equitable, and sustainable village economic empowerment
The Impact of PT Vale's Investment on the Sorowako Village Community Nuha District 2019-2024
The impact of PT Vale’s investment on the community of Sorowako Village, Nuha District, during the 2019–2024 period focuses on the socio-economic effects arising from the company’s investment activities, including increased income, expanded employment opportunities, and the development of local businesses. This study employs a qualitative method, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observation, and documentation. The findings indicate that the presence of PT Vale has made a significant contribution to community economic growth, particularly through increased trade and service activities, as well as business opportunities generated by the high demand from company employees. However, during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2021, community incomes declined due to activity restrictions and workforce reductions. Overall, PT Vale’s investment has played a positive role in improving local living standards, although sustainability strategies are still needed to ensure that the benefits are equitably distributed and can be sustained over the long term.
Sectoral Ego Versus Collaboration: Comparing The Regulatory and Institutional Foundations of Digital Transformation In Balikpapan City and Samarinda City
This study critically examines the foundational readiness for digital government transformation by comparing the regulatory and institutional capacities of two major cities in East Kalimantan, Indonesia: Kota Balikpapan and Kota Samarinda. Using a qualitative comparative case study, data were gathered from in-depth document analysis, surveys of eight local government officials, and semi-structured interviews with eight key informants from the Communication and Information Offices. The findings reveal a stark divergence in institutional execution despite similar regulatory frameworks. Kota Balikpapan’s strong technical regulations are hindered by pervasive sectoral ego (reported by all respondents), creating implementation friction. In contrast, Kota Samarinda exhibits a collaborative institutional culture with no inter-agency resistance, driven by its integrative “Smart City Plus” vision and a centralized service platform. The study concludes that mature digital government depends less on regulatory completeness and more on deliberate governance engineering, intentional design of collaborative structures, leadership as integrators, and trust-based operational cultures. This research contributes by asserting that in decentralized contexts, the sociopolitical dynamics of local bureaucracy are the ultimate determinants of success, outweighing technology alone.
Village Government Capability In Realizing Rural Road Infrastructure Development
This study aims to describe and analyze the capability of the village government in realizing road infrastructure development in Forekmodok Village, Weliman District, Malaka Regency. The findings show that the village government has attempted to improve road development through participatory planning, transparent financial management, and community involvement in implementation. Despite these efforts, several challenges persist, including limited capacity of village officials, weak supervision, and unequal development across areas, particularly in Bei Mali Hamlet. The results highlight the need for strengthening governance practices so that road development can be carried out more effectively and fairly for all communities in the village.
Village Government Capability, Road Infrastructure, Village Development.
The Role of Good Governance Principles in Improving the Performance of Regional Companies Parking Greater Makassar in City Parking Management
This study examines the role of Good Governance principles in enhancing the performance of Perumda Parkir Makassar Raya in managing urban parking services as mandated by Makassar City Regional Regulation Number 2 of 2021. Using a descriptive qualitative approach, the research explores how transparency, accountability, effectiveness, and operational discipline influence revenue management and service delivery. The findings reveal that limited transparency contributes to inefficiencies, revenue leakage, and declining public trust, while weak accountability mechanisms lead to inconsistent supervision, poor service quality, and reduced organizational discipline. Furthermore, gaps in internal audit systems, unclear SOPs, and weak performance evaluation structures exacerbate governance challenges within the institution. The study concludes that strengthening transparency and accountability simultaneously is essential to improving operational performance, ensuring regulatory compliance, and restoring public trust in parking governance
Strategic Roles of the Department of Youth, Sports, and Tourism in Developing Culinary Tourism in Pontianak City, West Kalimantan
This study examines the role of tourism development strategies in enhancing culinary tourism and increasing tourist visits in Pontianak City. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the research analyzes how promotional initiatives, institutional coordination, and stakeholder collaboration contribute to tourism growth and regional economic development. The findings indicate that effective marketing strategies, supported by intersectoral cooperation and improved destination management, have contributed to a gradual increase in both domestic and international tourist arrivals. Culinary tourism emerges as a strategic sector that not only strengthens local identity but also generates economic opportunities for small and medium enterprises. However, challenges remain in ensuring sustainable management, optimizing promotional efforts, and strengthening data-based policy formulation. Overall, the study highlights the importance of integrated governance and continuous innovation in tourism promotion to achieve sustainable and inclusive tourism development
The Dynamics of Agrarian Conflict Governance between PT Lonsum and the Kajang Indigenous Community from the Perspective of Karl Marx's Conflict Theory
This research aims to analyze the dynamics of agrarian conflict between PT London Sumatra Indonesia Tbk (PT Lonsum) and the Kajang indigenous community in Bulukumba Regency, South Sulawesi. The conflict arises from overlapping land claims, non-transparent extensions of plantation concessions (Hak Guna Usaha/HGU), and the lack of recognition of indigenous land rights. This study employs a qualitative case study approach using interviews, observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that the agrarian conflict represents a manifestation of class struggle as described by Karl Marx, where PT Lonsum, as a representation of capital owners, receives state legitimacy to control the land, while the indigenous community faces subordination and marginalization. The Kajang people have carried out various forms of resistance—symbolic, advocative, and collective—including the involvement of youth in protests and legal advocacy. The study concludes that resolving agrarian conflicts requires more than legal-formal approaches; it demands recognition of indigenous land rights, community empowerment, and sustainable social justice
Kepemimpinan Agile di Sektor Publik: Tinjauan Sistematis Berbasis Transformational leadership
The transformation of public bureaucracy has become increasingly urgent amidst digital disruption and global complexity that demand rapid adaptation. This study aims to analyze the relationship between Transformational leadership and Agile leadership in supporting public sector reform, particularly in Indonesia. Using a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach, this article reviews 24 selected scholarly publications obtained through Google Scholar via Publish or Perish (PoP), covering the period from 2005 to 2025. The findings indicate that Transformational leadership significantly influences organizational culture, civil servant performance, and the quality of public services. Meanwhile, Agile leadership offers an alternative leadership style that is more adaptive in responding to uncertainty and policy dynamics. The integration of both approaches has the potential to create a public bureaucracy that is not only visionary and value-driven but also responsive, collaborative, and innovative. This review recommends the development of public leadership training that combines transformative values with organizational agility principles as a strategy to strengthen the national bureaucratic reform agenda.
Transformational leadership; Agile leadership; Bureaucratic Reform; Public Leadership;Systematic Literature Review
Regionalism and Migration Governance: The Institutional Role of ASEAN in Complementary Pathways for Labour Mobility
This paper examines the institutional role of ASEAN in developing complementary pathways for labour mobility in Southeast Asia. Moving beyond normative debates on ASEAN’s relevance as a regional institution, the study explores how the region’s distinctive institutional design, grounded in state sovereignty, non-interference, and consensus, shapes migration governance. Using a qualitative approach, this study draws on ASEAN policy documents, national labour regulations, and reports from international organisations such as the IOM, ILO, and UNHCR. Findings show that ASEAN’s complementary pathways are primarily realised through temporary labour schemes, bilateral agreements, and regional normative frameworks such as the 2007 ASEAN Declaration and the 2017 ASEAN Consensus on the Protection and Promotion of the Rights of Migrant Workers. While these instruments provide an important normative foundation, their soft law status results in uneven implementation and heavy reliance on national political commitment. The high proportion of undocumented migrant workers and fragmented protection mechanisms underscore the limitations of ASEAN’s consensus-based, intergovernmental model. The study highlights the dual role of complementary pathways as both a bridge between labour market demands and migrant rights protection and as a reflection of ASEAN’s institutional constraints. It argues that strengthening these pathways requires expanding regional coordination, integrating international labour standards, and positioning rights protection as a central pillar of migration governance rather than as an adjunct to labour mobility. By comparing ASEAN with the European Union’s more integrated model, the paper underscores ASEAN’s potential to develop a flexible, inclusive, and progressively rights-based approach suited to the political and economic realities of the Global South.
ASEAN; Complementary Pathways; Labour Mobility; Migration Governance; Migrant Workers’ Rights
Collaborative Governance in the Development of Marine Tourism in Taka Bonerate National Park, Selayar Islands Regency
This qualitative case study aims to explore the dynamics of collaboration in the management of Taka Bonerate tourism comprehensively and contextually. The study reveals that while collaboration processes have been implemented relatively well, involvement of community groups remains institutionally weak, communication is insufficient, trust between parties is lacking, and commitment is not yet strong despite adherence to official regulations. Collaborative actions, especially facilitation through training and socialization, are limited, with infrequent meetings among stakeholders hindering progress. Nevertheless, the collaboration has positively impacted the community by increasing tourism awareness and creating income opportunities. These findings highlight the need to strengthen communication, trust, and commitment, as well as to enhance capacity-building efforts to improve collaborative tourism management in Taka Bonerate
Copyright (c) 2025 Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies
Optimalisasi Teknologi untuk Efisiensi dan Transparansi Dalam Pengawasan Pengelolaan Sampah di Kota Serang
The problem of waste management in Serang City is still a serious challenge, especially in terms of the efficiency and transparency of the supervision system. The low use of technology in monitoring waste management causes delays in transportation, lack of data accuracy, and lack of community participation in the reporting system. This research aims to develop digital transformation-based solutions to increase the effectiveness of waste management supervision in Serang City. This research uses a qualitative method approach with a participatory strategy involving academics, local governments, and the community. Data was collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and literature studies on digital technology in waste management. The implementation is carried out in Cipocok Jaya Village with the development and implementation of GIS-based applications, the Internet of Things (IoT), and a real-time monitoring system. The results of the study show that the use of digital technology is able to increase the efficiency of waste transportation supervision, reduce the pile of waste at vulnerable points, and strengthen transparency in the reporting system. Thus, digital innovation in waste management supervision can be an effective model in supporting sustainable environmental policies in Serang City. Permasalahan pengelolaan sampah di Kota Serang masih menjadi tantangan serius, terutama dalam aspek efisiensi dan transparansi sistem pengawasan. Rendahnya pemanfaatan teknologi dalam monitoring pengelolaan sampah menyebabkan keterlambatan pengangkutan, kurangnya akurasi data, serta minimnya partisipasi masyarakat dalam sistem pelaporan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan solusi berbasis transformasi digital guna meningkatkan efektivitas pengawasan pengelolaan sampah di Kota Serang. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan metode kualitatif dengan strategi partisipatif yang melibatkan akademisi, pemerintah daerah, serta masyarakat. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, serta studi literatur mengenai teknologi digital dalam pengelolaan sampah. Implementasi dilakukan di Kelurahan Cipocok Jaya dengan pengembangan dan penerapan aplikasi berbasis GIS, Internet of Things (IoT), serta sistem pemantauan real-time. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemanfaatan teknologi digital mampu meningkatkan efisiensi pengawasan pengangkutan sampah, mengurangi tumpukan sampah di titik-titik rawan, serta memperkuat transparansi dalam sistem pelaporan. Dengan demikian, inovasi digital dalam pengawasan pengelolaan sampah dapat menjadi model yang efektif dalam mendukung kebijakan lingkungan berkelanjutan di Kota Serang.
Analisis Pola Komunikasi Organisasi Karyawan di Divisi Humas PT PLN (PERSERO) Unit Induk Distribusi SULSELBAR Makassar
Organizational communication plays a crucial role in facilitating work coordination and ensuring effective interactions among employees. This study aims to analyze the organizational communication patterns applied in the Public Relations Division of PT PLN (Persero) Sulselbar Distribution Main Unit. Using a qualitative descriptive approach, data were collected through observations and interviews with employees in the division. The findings reveal that organizational communication in this division follows three main patterns: wheel, chain, and circle. Although these communication patterns help streamline coordination, several obstacles hinder optimal communication, including technical limitations, semantic misunderstandings, and human-related factors that affect the effectiveness of information delivery. Therefore, this study recommends improvements in internal communication systems, such as establishing clearer communication channels, enhancing openness in employee interactions, and optimizing feedback mechanisms. By understanding the implemented communication patterns and identifying existing barriers, this study provides valuable insights for the company to develop more effective and efficient organizational communication strategies.
Problematika Pengaturan Sentra GAKKUMDU dalam Penanganan Pelanggaran Pidana Pemilihan Serentak Tahun 2024 di Kabupaten Gunungkidul
Artikel ini mengkaji permasalahan pengaturan Sentra Penegakan Hukum Terpadu (Gakkumdu) dalam penanganan pelanggaran pidana pemilihan umum serentak 2024 di Kabupaten Gunungkidul. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis kerangka normatif Sentra Gakkumdu, melacak hambatan pelaksanaan di lapangan, serta mengevaluasi hasil penanganan kasus pemilu berdasarkan data dokumen Bawaslu Gunungkidul. Metode yang digunakan bersifat yuridis-normatif dan yuridis-sosiologis, dengan data primer berupa dokumen berita acara rapat Gakkumdu dan laporan Bawaslu (Temuan dan Laporan) Gunungkidul 2024, serta data sekunder dari peraturan perundang-undangan dan literatur ilmiah terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi Sentra Gakkumdu di Gunungkidul belum optimal. Dari 1 laporan dan 2 temuan yang ditangani selama Pemilu 2024, seluruhnya dihentikan dengan alasan kurangnya unsur pidana. Temuan ini selaras dengan penelitian Lampung yang mencatat perbedaan persepsi hukum antaranggota Gakkumdu sebagai faktor hambatannya. Selain itu, tenggat waktu penanganan yang ketat berpotensi menghambat pengumpulan bukti secara tuntas. Berbagai hambatan tersebut menegaskan perlunya peninjauan regulasi operasional dan peningkatan koordinasi antar-institusi.
Efektivitas Model Kemitraan Pemerintah dan Masyarakat dalam Layanan Publik
Keberhasilan proyek ini dapat dilihat dari meningkatnya efisiensi dan transparansi pelayanan publik, serta meningkatnya rasa kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap pemerintah. Dalam hal ini, kolaborasi antara berbagai sektor publik dan masyarakat menciptakan efisiensi dalam penggunaan sumber daya dan memudahkan masyarakat dalam mengakses layanan publik yang sebelumnya terpisah-pisah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif literature review untuk mengkaji efektivitas model collaborative governance dalam layanan publik di Indonesia. Metode literature review dipilih karena memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif dan mendalam mengenai topik yang telah banyak diteliti sebelumnya serta memberikan dasar teori yang kuat untuk menginterpretasikan fenomena yang sedang dikaji. Proses ini mengumpulkan, menilai, dan menganalisis berbagai studi terdahulu yang relevan dengan tema penelitian, guna membangun pemahaman yang lebih menyeluruh tentang penerapan collaborative governance dalam pengelolaan layanan publik. Adapun Langkah- Langkah dalam Metode Literatur Review adalah mencari penentuan kriteria Temuan utama dari kajian literatur yang ada, tantangan yang dihadapi, serta pandangan ahli terbaru yang relevan dalam konteks ini. Penerapan Collaborative Governance dalam Layanan Publik Model collaborative governance dalam pengelolaan layanan publik telah banyak diterapkan di berbagai negara, termasuk Indonesia. Kemitraan antara pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam penyelenggaraan layanan publik merupakan salah satu pendekatan yang semakin berkembang dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan publik di berbagai sektor. Model kemitraan ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan Berdasarkan kesimpulan yang telah disampaikan, berikut beberapa saran untuk meningkatkan efektivitas model kemitraan pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam layanan publik
Dampak Sosial dan Ekonomi Dalam Pembangunan Center Point Of Indonesia Kota Makassar
This study investigates the socio-economic impacts of the Center Point of Indonesia (CPI) development in Makassar City within the paradigm of Sustainable Urban Development. Utilizing a qualitative descriptive design, data were gathered through in-depth interviews with key stakeholders and direct field observations. The findings reveal that the CPI project has stimulated local economic growth through increased investment, tourism expansion, and job creation, particularly in the service and retail sectors. Nonetheless, the project has also triggered significant social and environmental concerns, including disruption of traditional livelihoods, social displacement, and ecological degradation due to coastal reclamation. Anchored in the 5E framework—Environment, Employment, Equity, Engagement, and Energy—this research underscores the need for integrative urban planning that prioritizes inclusive participation, regulatory accountability, and intersectoral coordination. The study contributes to the discourse on sustainable coastal urbanization in developing countries, offering practical insights for policymakers and urban developers
Peran Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) Dalam Mewujudkan Tata Kelola Pemerintahan yang Baik
Aparatur Sipil Negara (ASN) memiliki peran krusial dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang baik (good governance) di tingkat daerah. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh kebutuhan akan reformasi birokrasi dan peningkatan kualitas pelayanan publik melalui peran ASN yang profesional dan berintegritas. Meski secara normatif ASN diharapkan menjadi pelaksana kebijakan publik yang bebas dari praktik KKN, realitas di lapangan menunjukkan masih adanya hambatan seperti budaya birokrasi tradisional, kekurangan SDM kompeten, dan lemahnya sistem akuntabilitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan kontribusi ASN terhadap penerapan prinsip good governance, khususnya dalam hal transparansi, akuntabilitas, dan partisipasi publik. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dan analisis dokumen kebijakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ASN memainkan tiga peran utama: sebagai pelaksana kebijakan, penyedia layanan publik, dan fasilitator partisipasi masyarakat. Di beberapa daerah, inisiatif seperti e- government, pelatihan kompetensi, dan sistem kinerja berbasis indikator telah meningkatkan akuntabilitas dan kualitas layanan publik. Namun, tantangan seperti minimnya literasi digital, resistensi terhadap perubahan, dan keterbatasan anggaran masih menjadi penghambat. Diperlukan upaya penguatan profesionalisme ASN melalui pelatihan berkelanjutan, sistem merit, dan insentif berbasis kinerja agar mereka dapat berfungsi sebagai agen perubahan yang efektif.
Transformasi Layanan Publik di Kabupaten Gowa: Penerapan Mal Pelayanan Publik untuk Meningkatkan Efisiensi dan Aksesibilitas
This research aims to analyse the implementation of the Public Service Mall (MPP) in Gowa Regency within the framework of public sector governance, by relating it to governance theories such as New Public Management (NPM), New Public Service (NPS), and New Public Governance (NPG). This research focuses on how MPP is able to improve efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of public services for the community. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through document analysis, official reports, and relevant previous research. Analysis was conducted using data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing techniques to produce an in-depth interpretation of the phenomenon under study. The results show that the MPP in Gowa Regency successfully reflects NPM principles through technology integration and simplification of service processes. In addition, the NPS approach is evident from the government's efforts to involve the community through satisfaction surveys and fair and responsive service delivery. The multi-sector collaboration adopted by the MPP reflects the application of NPG principles in improving the effectiveness and sustainability of governance. However, challenges related to digital literacy and infrastructure still affect service accessibility, especially in remote areas. Research limitations include limited primary data that relies solely on documents and data collection, and ended direct observation of MPP operations in Gowa Regency. The implications of the study include recommendations to improve digital community literacy through education programs and the provision of more equitable technology infrastructure in remote areas. In addition, this study provides guidance for other local governments in adopting agile governance principles to improve the quality of public services through the integration of services and technology.
Analysis of The Implementation For Good Governance on The Development of Local Government in Makassar City
The aim of this research is to analyze the Implementation of Good Governance to see the development and growth of the Makassar city regional government. This type of research uses qualitative research. The results of this research show that the development and growth of local government in the city of Makassar is based on the results of research and discussions. The implementation of the principles of Good Governance in the Makassar City Government has gone quite well, but is not yet optimal. The conclusion in this journal is that the principle of transparency, weakness of information management, government transparency, has not been well developed. Furthermore, the implementation of the principle of responsiveness of the authorities tends to be slow with the waiting time for dispute resolution being perceived to be long. The principle of public accountability really hopes that the form of accountability reports needs to be published through the media. And the author's suggestion is: In an effort to optimize the implementation of the principle of participation in the city government, it is necessary to carry out regular and programmed public debate activities every week down to the village level, and form advocacy institutions at the sub-district level. In an effort to optimize the implementation of transparency principles, city governments need to develop a government transparency management information system through e-government. And in an effort to optimize the implementation of the principle of responsiveness, it is necessary to form a Community Dispute Resolution Team.
Copyright (c) 2024 Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Terhadap Kepercayaan Masyarakat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Labuang Baji Kota Makassar
Kepercayaan masyarakat (public trust) terhadap layanan kesehatan merupakan salah satu faktor penting dalam memastikan keberlanjutan dan kualitas pelayanan di rumah sakit. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh kualitas pelayanan terhadap Public Trust di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Labuang Baji Kota Makassar. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survei, di mana data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner yang diisi oleh pasien sebanyak 98 responden. Analisis regresi linear sederhana digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan antara kualitas pelayanan dan Public Trust. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kualitas pelayanan memiliki pengaruh yang positif dan signifikan terhadap Public Trust, dengan nilai koefisien determinasi (R²) sebesar 0,516, yang berarti 51,6% variabilitas Public Trust dapat dijelaskan oleh kualitas pelayanan. Nilai koefisien regresi sebesar 0,965 dan tingkat signifikansi 0,000 (p < 0,05) mengindikasikan hubungan positif yang signifikan antara kedua variabel. Indikator kualitas pelayanan menunjukkan skor rata-rata yang sangat baik, mencerminkan kepercayaan masyarakat yang tinggi terhadap RSUD Labuang Baji. Rekomendasi untuk penelitian selanjutnya untuk mengintegrasikan variabel lain, seperti komunikasi pasien dan inovasi teknologi, untuk memperluas wawasan tentang faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi Public Trust di sektor layanan kesehatan.
Inovasi Digital dan Kepercayaan Publik: Riset Persepsi dan Analisis Pada Layanan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor
Public trust plays an important role in forming a productive and responsive government, especially when the government faces pressure to provide effective services with limited resources. This study analyzes public trust in motor vehicle tax payment services in Pinrang Regency. This study uses a mixed research approach, qualitative data collection through semi-structured interviews with the community and employees at the UPT Samsat Pinrang about the factors that influence public trust and researcher observations for three months at the service office. A survey of public satisfaction with the service was conducted from July to September 2024 showing that the length of service was considered lacking, resulting in a perception of dissatisfaction (value 2.63 on a scale of 4.00). Indicators of credible commitment include consistent implementation of SOPs, digital innovation even though access to technology is still a challenge, service principles based on smiles and greetings, and the use of regional languages to build good relationships. Honesty is reflected in the openness of cost information, although there is still a stigma of extortion due to lack of socialization. Employee competence is seen from mastery of technology, regulations, and interpersonal skills. Justice is realized through transparent queues, although it still faces obstacles from brokers and the stigma of "insider". This study provides insights into the role of digital innovation and the importance of interpersonal approaches for frontline bureaucrats in enhancing public trust.
Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Bersama “Bangkit Mandiri Sejahtera” dalam Penguatan Ekonomi Rakyat di Desa Nita, Kecamatan Nita, Kabupaten Sikka, NTT
BUMDEs Bersama Bangkit Mandiri Sejahtera (BMS) located in Nita Village, Nita District, Maumere Regency operates in the following types of business: capital-based credit for agricultural businesses, weaving businesses, educational needs and savings and loans, trading (ikat woven materials, agricultural production facilities, necessities daily staples, building materials, office stationery); market management services (regional market management). The aim of this research is to determine the role of BUMDes BMS in strengthening the economy of village residents. The research method used in this research is qualitative descriptive research with data collection techniques, namely observation participation in various BUMDes BMS activities. In order to obtain coherent data, in-depth interviews were conducted with BUMDes managers, village government and community members. Based on research results, BUMDes BMS has provided economic strengthening for village people based on developing agricultural potential (providing agricultural production facilities) and ikat weaving raw materials, in addition to routinely providing loan services for residents and serving the basic needs of village residents. However, one of the problems experienced is in the savings and loans sector, in the form of bad credit or slow capital turnover, which makes the management of BUMDes ineffective. Apart from that, BUMDes has not been able to expand strategic types of business based on the prospects and potential that exist in the village. In the future, it is necessary to strengthen the management skills of BUMDes employees in managing strategic economic assets in the village well. In addition, it is necessary to expand businesses based on community needs and village development, so that strengthening the people's economy can be realized optimally.
Tren Inovasi dan Dampak Transit Oriented Development dalam Mobilitas Masyarakat Perkotaan Terhadap Bus Trans Mamminasata di Kota Makassar
Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) in Makassar: Enhancing Sustainable Urban Mobility Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) emphasizes integrating residential, commercial, and public facilities around public transportation systems to create urban environments that reduce reliance on private vehicles. Makassar has taken significant steps toward sustainable development by adopting TOD principles through the innovative Mamminasata bus system. The Mamminasata bus network serves as the backbone of Makassar's public transportation system, connecting key areas across the city while promoting efficient and sustainable urban growth. By reducing dependency on private vehicles and improving access to various facilities, TOD driven by the Mamminasata bus system has positively impacted the environment, local economy, and social inclusivity. However, challenges such as low passenger occupancy rates, limited integration with other modes of transport, and inadequate infrastructure maintenance continue to affect the system's effectiveness. To enhance the TOD approach, solutions such as optimizing routes, improving infrastructure, developing supportive policies, and increasing community participation are crucial. By fostering greater public acceptance, providing better accessibility, and delivering tangible benefits, TOD in Makassar can transform urban mobility, promote sustainability, and create a more connected and prosperous city for all residents.
Prevention of Gender-Based Violence in Election Supervisory Environments: Problems, Challenges, and Strategies
Gender-based violence (GBV) is a critical issue that undermines the integrity of elections and the participation of women in democratic processes. This study aims to identify the problems, challenges, and strategies for preventing GBV in the context of election oversight institutions. Using a qualitative research method with a literature review approach, the study reveals that GBV manifests in various forms, including sexual harassment, verbal intimidation, and gender discrimination. Key challenges include entrenched patriarchal norms, the underrepresentation of women in election oversight leadership, and insufficient policies and reporting mechanisms to address the issue. Mitigation strategies emphasize strengthening regulations, implementing gender-sensitive recruitment processes, and providing GBV education to enhance awareness and commitment among stakeholders. These measures aim to create a safe, inclusive, and violence-free work environment, ensuring professional and integrity-driven election monitoring practices.
Evaluasi Kebijakan Alih Fungsi Lahan Menjadi Lahan Pertanian Di Kabupaten Enrekang
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Evaluasi Kebijakan Alih fungsi Lahan Menjadi Lahan Pertanian di Kabupaten Enrekang dengan mengacu pada indikator Evaluasi Kebijakan yaitu Input, Proses, Output, dan (Dampak). Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran secara Deskriftif tentang Evaluasi Kebijakan Alih fungsi Lahan Menjadi Lahan Pertanian di Kabupaten Enrekang. Sumber data terdiri dari data primer yang diperoleh melalui wawancara, dan data sekunder diambil dari dokumen, catatan, laporan, dan arsip resmi yang dapat didukung dengan keutuhan data primer. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari indikator yang di ambil penulis untuk mengukur evaluasi Keijakan yang di lakukan alih fungsi lahan menjadi lahan pertanian di kabupaten enrekang yaitu : 1) Adanya perluasan lahan untuk di alihkan ke pertanian bawang dengan di dukung oleh fungsi dinas pertanian kabupaten Enrekang untuk meningkatkan stabilitas pangan, tidak ada hubungan secara langsung, dan di perkuat oleh UUD perlindungan lahan pertanian berkelanjutan tahun 2019 untuk meningkatkan stabilitas pangan, dan tidak ada hubungan secara langsung mengenai komunikasi dan pierizinan lahan yang di fungsikan menjadi pertanian bawang karena kepemilikan lahan tersebut. 2) Tingginya permintaan terhadap lahan pertanian, sehingga terjadi persaingan pemanfaatan antar sektor pertanian dan non pertanian. Dinas Pertanian kabupaten Enrekang berfungsi untuk mengeluarkan surat izin pertanian, izin alih fungsi, izin usaha pertanian, pembukaan lahan dan izin lainnya terkait pertanian untuk peningkatan (PAD) daerah, Kemudian di perkuat oleh UUD tahun 2009 tentang perlindungan lahan pertaniaan berkelanjutan, dan peraturan daerah (PD Enrekang No 1, 2014). 3) Masyarakat sampai saat ini memilih untuk melakukan perluasan lahan pertanian karena pertanianm menjadi pertanian yang sangat menguntungkan bagi penduduk sekitar dengan tujuan untuk kebutuhan ekonomi dan kesejahteraan tanpa adanya aturan dan himbauan pemerintah yang melarang dan mengendalikan perluasan lahan di kabupaten Enrekang. 4)Dampak negatif yang di timbulkan akibat dari alih fungsi lahan yang di lakukan masyarakat untuk pertanian di kabupaten Enrekang yaitu angka terjadinya bencana longsor dan banjir semakin meningkat di akibatkan resapan air semakin menipis karena perluasan lahan tersebut.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Terhadap Peningkatkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Posyandu Pada Puskesmas Tanah Toa Kecamatan Kajang Kabupaten Bulukumba
Efforts to improve the quality of service are something that must be done by every agency, both public and private. Tanah Toa Health Center is an agency or institution that always strives to improve the quality of its services to get satisfaction for the people who use its services in the health sector. The use of technology is also pursued by Tanah Toa Health Center staff. Toa in improving the quality of its services, such as ensuring the quality of services provided to mothers and children at each posyandu handled by Tanah Toa health center officers. The aim of this research is to describe the use of technology to improve the quality of Posyandu services at the Tanah Toa Community Health Center, Kajang District, Bulukumba Regency. The methodology used in this research is qualitative research, namely research strategies and techniques used to understand the phenomena that occur by collecting as many in-depth facts as possible, the data is presented in verbal form, not in the form of numbers. The results of this research show that the services provided by Tanah Toa Community Health Center officers after utilizing technology in an effort to improve the quality of services, especially the services provided to mothers and children at each posyandu handled have shown good results, the first being measuring the height and weight of the baby, on inputting the height and weight measurement results, the data is immediately integrated and produces the ideal age for babies who have a certain height and weight and secondly it can confirm the routine of the mother and baby who carry out regular examinations (documentation and track records), The benefit is that community health center officers can find out in reel time about mothers and children who routinely check the health condition or growth of mothers and children. The conclusion of this article is that the use of technology in Posyandu handled by the Tanah Toa Community Health Center which consists of 23 posyandu located in 5 villages has shown a positive impact in increasing efficiency and quality of service, so that mothers and children can be assured of getting good health services.
Triangular Collaboration: Strengthening Financing For Sustainable Development Goals
The achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is imperative for global sustainability, necessitating innovative financing strategies that leverage collaboration among government entities, the private sector, and philanthropic organizations. This research explores the framework of triangular collaboration as a means to enhance funding for SDGs, addressing the complex financial landscape that currently hampers effective implementation. Utilizing a qualitative approach, the study conducts in-depth analyses of existing partnerships through multiple case studies to identify best practices and challenges in mobilizing diverse funding sources. The findings reveal that multi-stakeholder engagement fosters synergies, increases resource allocation efficiency, and drives sustainable development. Furthermore, the research highlights critical policy implications, suggesting that coherent governance frameworks and incentives can optimize collaboration among stakeholders. Recommendations include developing tailored funding models that leverage the strengths of each partner. Ultimately, this research contributes to a nuanced understanding of how triangular partnerships can be effectively utilized to address the financing needs of the SDGs while recognizing inherent limitations and challenges in these collaborations.
Analysis of The Success of Labor Intensive Program in Building Village Infrastructure
This study aims to determine the effectiveness of the labor-intensive program in infrastructure development in Ulubalang Village, Bone Regency. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the positive impact of the program on the progress of village infrastructure. The research method involved field surveys, interviews, as well as statistical data analysis to measure the success rate of labor-intensive program implementation. The results showed that the program significantly improved economic access and increased community access to infrastructure such as roads and bridges. This is seen from the labor-intensive effectiveness theory used to describe and explain labor-intensive in village development, which is viewed from the source approach, process approach, and target approach. In addition, this study found that the labor-intensive program also had a positive impact on improving community skills and participation in village development. The program not only improves physical infrastructure, but also empowers local communities through employment and training opportunities. The success of the labor-intensive program in improving village infrastructure is also reflected in the high level of community satisfaction with the development results achieved.