The Impact of Ruralization on Regional Tax Revenue and Digital Infrastructure: A Maqashid Syariah Approach

Authors

  • Shofa Robbani Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro
  • Lailatul Nurul Qhotimah Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro
  • Muntini Indah Sari Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro
  • Melisa Agustin Maharani Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro
  • Leni Isdian Nengrum Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Sunan Giri Bojonegoro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26618/6tkvvz35

Abstract

The main problem in this study is how the phenomenon of ruralization, the movement of people from urban areas to rural areas, affects local government tax revenue and the development of digital infrastructure in rural areas, and how both aspects can be analyzed from the perspective of maqashid syariah. This study aims to analyze the relationship among ruralization, regional fiscal capacity, and rural digital development within the framework of maslahah (benefit). The method used is normative legal research with approaches including statutory (legislative) approach, conceptual approach, and maqashid syariah approach. Secondary data are collected through a literature review of relevant laws and regulations, books, journals, and other pertinent literature, and then analyzed qualitatively using descriptive-analytical methods. The main findings indicate that ruralization has the potential to expand the local tax base as regulated under Law Number 1 of 2022. However, on the other hand, it increases public spending needs for the provision of equitable digital infrastructure across rural areas. From the perspective of maqashid syariah, the development of digital infrastructure contributes to the protection of wealth (hifz al-mal), life (hifz al-nafs), and intellect (hifz al-‘aql). In brief, the conclusion of this study is that regional fiscal policies and rural digital infrastructure development need to be integrated synergistically within the framework of maqashid syariah to realize inclusive, fair, and sustainable welfare in the era of ruralization

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Amalia, L. (2006). Penerapan Agropolitan dan Agribisnis dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Daerah. Jurnal Inovisi, 5(2), 58-65.

Amsyah, U., & Sudardi, S. (2025). Faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi daerah dalam era desentralisasi indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Bisnis dan Ekonomi (JIMBE), 3(1), 14-27. https://doi.org/10.59971/jimbe.v3i1.391.

Arif, M., Subli, M., Hikmah, N., Djanas Al-Mustla, S., Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman dan Kemasyarakatan, J., & Djanas, S. (2024). Penerapan Maqosid Syariah Dalam Pembentukan Hukum Era Digital. AL-MUTSLA, 6(2), 298–310. https://doi.org/10.46870/JSTAIN.V6I2.1366

Bahsoan, A. (2011). Mashlahah Sebagai Maqashid Al-Syariah (Tinjauan dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Islam). Jurnal Inovasi, 8(01).

Dasar, U., Republik, N., & Tahun, I. (2022). LEMBARAN NEGARA. 4.

Gunawan, D., Amal, M. A., Choiri, M., Badrus, A. R., Islam, U., Sunan, N., Yogyakarta, K., Islam, U., Sunan, N., Yogyakarta, K., Islam, U., Sunan, N., & Yogyakarta, K. (2024). The Impact of Maqashid Syariah on the Human Development Index (HDI): The Case of Indonesia. 7(2), 109–127. https://doi.org/10.23917/jisel.v7i02.6127

Hardianto, A., & Fata, B. S. (2025). Maqashid Al-Quran Dan Maqashid Syariah Sebagai Basis Paradigma Pendidikan Islam Di Indonesia. Tarbawi: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemikiran Islam, 8(1), 69-90. https://doi.org/10.24036/sikola.v2i3.108.

Ibn Ashur, & Cover_Layout, F. (2013). Treatise on Maqashid al-Shari’ah.

Jamal, M. I. (2024). Migrasi Kota-Desa: Studi Etnografi di Desa Moncongloe Kecamatan Moncongloe Kabupaten Maros= City-Village Migration: Ethnographic Study in Moncongloe Village, Moncongloe District, Maros Regency (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Hasanuddin).

Koswara, A., & Manajemen, M. (2024). Digitalisasi ekonomi di pedesaan: Mengkaji kesenjangan infrastruktur digital di Indonesia. Jurnal Al Azhar Indonesia Seri Ilmu Sosial, 5(3), 180-187.

Ma’asah, Z. (2025). Application Of Maqashid Sharia Principles In Green Sukuk Regulation In Indonesia. Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 9(2).

Martaviona, J., & Nurhalimah, S. (2025). Peran pajak daerah dalam pembangunan ekonomi lokal. Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin, 3(1), 265-277.

Maudhunati, S., & Muhajirin, M. (2022). Gagasan maqashid syari’ah menurut muhammad thahir bin al-‘asyur serta impelementasinya dalam ekonomi syari’ah. Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 6(02), 195-209. https://doi.org/10.26618/j-hes.v6i02.9315

Melzatia, S., Mahroji, Setiono, K. Y., & Daryanto, E. (2025). Digitalisation of Islamic Economy and Maqasid Sharia for Social Resilience and Welfare. Jurnal Lemhannas RI, 13(1), 89–102. https://doi.org/10.55960/JLRI.V13I1.1153

Muda, P. A., Dinas, P., Kerja, T., Kabupaten, T., Alamat, S., & Tari, J. El. (2024). Pengaruh Pajak Daerah Dan Retribusi Daerah Terhadap Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Sikka Tahun 2023. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Ekonomi Kreatif, 2(3), 137–170. https://doi.org/10.59024/JUMEK.V2I3.387

Muqaffi, A. (2026). Maqashid Syariah Sebagai Framework Manajemen Pendidikan Islam Di Era Disrupsi Digital. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 12(02), 277-292. https://doi.org/10.36989/didaktik.v12i02.14158.

Muzlifah, E. (2013). Maqashid syariah sebagai paradigma dasar ekonomi Islam. Economic: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum Islam, 3(2), 73-94.

Nisa, F., & Tamrin, M. H. (2025). Digital Transformation and Multi-Level Collaboration in Regional Tax Data Collection: A Case Study of Local Governments in Indonesia: Transformasi Digital dan Kolaborasi Multi-Level dalam Pendataan Pajak Daerah: Studi Kasus Pemerintah Daerah di Indonesia. JKMP (Jurnal Kebijakan dan Manajemen Publik), 13(1), 17-27. https://doi.org/10.21070/jkmp.v13i1.1824.

Novitasari, R. (2016). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Migrasi Internasional Di Propinsi Jawa Timur. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB, 4(2).

Mansur, U., Nurohman, D., & Anshor, A. M. (2024). Revitalizing Financial Freedom to Achieve a Sustainable Economy Based on Maqashid al-Shariah in Hifz al-Mal. Al-Mustashfa: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 9(2), 286-304. https://doi.org/10.24235/jm.v9i2.18582.

Oktaviana, H. (2026). Transformasi Ekonomi Syariah di Indonesia pada Era Digital: Analisis Integrasi Inovasi Teknologi dan Prinsip Maqasid al-Syari’ah. Eshraq: Journal of Islamic Studies, 2(1), 37-49.

Wahyuni, D. A. G., & Wijaya, S. (2023). Pengaruh FDI Dan Kontribusi Sektor Jasa Terhadap Penerimaan Pajak Dengan Pemoderasi Kualitas Peraturan. Jurnalku, 3(4), 507–523. https://doi.org/10.54957/jurnalku.v3i4.666

Rahmawan, L. H. (2025). Rekonstruksi Maqashid Syariah sebagai Kerangka Kebijakan Ekonomi Pembangunan: Studi Literatur Komparatif antara Pendekatan Neo-Klasik dan Islam. Jurnal Akademik Ekonomi dan Manajemen, 2(2), 162-178. https://doi.org/10.61722/jaem.v2i2.4861

Reksi, Y., Agustiani, S., & Hasanah, U. (2025). Implementasi Maqasid Syariah Dalam Penggunaan Qris Sebagai Platform Transaksi Digital. Edusiana: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(1), 146–155. https://doi.org/10.70437/EDUSIANA.V3I1.1223

Sahira, M. R., Robbani, S., & Al Anang, A. Digital Digital Gold Pricing M echanisms in DANA within Maqasid al-Sharī ‘ah and Consumer Protection Framework: A Normative Legal Analysis. Al-Risalah Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-risalah.vi.64549

Sarjito, A. (2023). Dampak digitalisasi administrasi perdesaan di negara berkembang. Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi, 13(2), 106-124. https://doi.org/10.33592/jiia.v13i2.3814

Sulistyorini, A. (2020). Dari urbanisasi ke ruralisasi: From urbanization to ruralization. MONAS: Jurnal Inovasi Aparatur, 2(1), 145162. https://doi.org/10.54849/monas.v2i1.38

A'yun, I. (2025). Investasi emas digital di Indonesia; Tinjauan sistemik maqashid syariah. JIOSE: Journal of Indonesian Sharia Economics, 4(2), 203-220. https://doi.org/10.35878/jiose.v4i2.1828

Triadi, A. S. (2025). Infrastructure Development In Mahato Village According To Law No. 6 Of 2014 Concerning Villages, Siyasah Dusturiah Perspective. Jurnal Ilmiyah Ahwal Syakh Shiyyah (JAS), 7(6).

Yusniar, Y., Mahfud, C & Putri, E. . (2020). Maqashid Syariah Approach in the Implementation of Fiscal Policy in Indonesia. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Pembangunan Islam, 10 (1), 15–28.

Zayida, M. F., Naafisah, D. D., Asro, M., & Athoillah, M. A. (2025). The concept of Digital Rupiah (Central Bank Digital Currency) as a medium of exchange in Indonesia in the review of Sharia Economic Law. J-HES: Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 9(1), 18–36. https://doi.org/10.26618/j-hes.v9i1.17695

Downloads

Published

2026-06-27

Issue

Section

Articles